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Thoughts

Just Sayin’

I’m a fan of Einstein, and who isn’t? One of his most applicable quotes to finance is the one about everything needing to be simple; but not too simple. In recent weeks, and ones to come, we’ve heard and will hear a lot of talk about markets from people who, mostly, haven’t a clue what […]

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Sunday Papers

The Sunday Paper – On the Drivers of Persistence in Stock Market Volatility in China

Previous studies have noted China’s stock markets are more volatile than more developed peers; but the paper highlighted today, from Julia Darby and Jinkai Zhang at the University of Strathclyde in Glasgow, addresses the why of this. By analyzing the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets from 2010 to 2017 and comparing them to the U.S. and […]

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Sunday Papers

The Sunday Paper – Automated Detection of Chinese Government Astroturfers Using Network and Social Metadata

Know what an ‘astroturfer’ is? Media manipulators have been employing these for some time and in the West the tobacco and oil industries are among the special interest groups caught red-handed in the practice. An astroturfer is an agent employed to post comment on the interweb as if they were a ‘grass-roots’ real-life person genuinely […]

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Sunday Papers

The Sunday Paper – Climate, Diseases, and the Origins of Corruption

An absence of economic progress, in some countries around the world, seems to go hand in hand with the level of corruption in these places. It’s also been observed that hot countries seem to be more often afflicted with this problem versus ones in more temperate climes; but nobody can really agree on the ‘why’ […]

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Sunday Papers

The Sunday Paper – Hard to Get: The Scarcity of Women and the Competition for High-Income Men in Urban China

China has way more marriageable men than women. Surely then women seeking men should be in luck? In theory, yes. In practice though, and especially for higher educated and earning women, this is demonstrably not the case. The phenomenon of ‘leftover women’ is evident throughout economically better developed Asia but the researchers, David Ong, Yu […]

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Sunday Papers

The Sunday Paper – High Anxiety: How Washington’s Exaggerated Sense of Danger Harms Us All

Americans, since the end of the Cold War, have been reassured by their politicians that they continue to live in grave danger when, in fact, they do not (and probably never did in the first place?). As John Glasser and Christopner A. Preble conclude in a piece for the (often described as ‘libertarian’) Cato Institute […]

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Sunday Papers

The Sunday Paper – Keeping Them Honest: The Long-term Effects of Protestant Missionaries on Honesty and Corporate Tax Avoidance in Modern China

Why would education have a bearing on honesty? The answer, in economic terms, is that the opportunity cost of being found out to be a shabby operator is higher for those with more of it. This observation is just one of several fascinating asides in the paper highlighted this week. Jiapin Deng from the Sun […]

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Sunday Papers

The Sunday Paper – Socioeconomic Inequalities in Disability-free Life Expectancy in Older People from England and the United States: A Cross-national Population-Based Study

The study highlighted today from the Journal of Gerontology by Dr. Paola Zaninotto (et. al.) from the University College London claims to be the first to look at how socioeconomic factors relate to longevity and the quality of later life in both the U.K and the U.S. It seems the researchers set off to prove […]

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Sunday Papers

The Sunday Paper – Global land change 1982-2016

Does the world have more or less trees today than 40*-years ago? Congratulations if you answered more. It’s a fact, as the paper today from Xiao-Peng Song (et. al.) from the Department of Geographical Sciences at the University of Maryland, clearly demonstrates. Over the 35-year period studied total tree cover, globally, rose by 7.1% (*I’m […]

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Sunday Papers

The Sunday Paper – By Accident or Design? Shenzhen as a Global Hub for Digital Entrepreneurs

Within half a generation a green field has turned into the second most important city in the world in terms of new-technology development. Kirsten Lundberg from Columbia University, the author of the paper highlighted today, asks the question could governments elsewhere in the world foster such an outcome? Rather than answering directly the author takes […]

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Sunday Papers

The Sunday Paper – And an Algorithm to Bind Them All? Social Credit, Data Driven Governance, and the Emergence of an Operating System for Global Normative Orders

In fairness to the author of the essay highlighted today the work is advertised as a ‘Think piece’ which gives them some latitude in terms of making a taught argument (they don’t!). Despite the long ramble there’s some serious thinking here and some very serious issues raised. Let me try and condense Larry Catá Backer […]

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Sunday Papers

The Sunday Paper – High-Skilled Services and Development in China

[How to read this table (below).] What you see here are major economies when their respective PPP per capita GDPs were the same as China’s is today. So, for example, U.S. data is taken from 1940, the United Kingdom from 1954, Argentina from 1995 and so on. The question the researchers who wrote the Working […]

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Sunday Papers

The Sunday Paper – China Syndrome Redux: New Results on Global Job Reallocation

Since China was granted Permanent Normal Trade Relations status by the U.S. in 2000, conditional on its accession to the WTO the following year, study after study has been produced to show how badly that’s worked out for U.S. workers in manufacturing industries. Few studies have looked though at the effect on China’s labor force; […]

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Sunday Papers

The Sunday Paper – Rookie Directors and Firm Performance: Evidence From China

There’s an abundance of work on U.S. companies that shows, on balance, less-experienced (hereafter ‘Rookie’) directors have a positive influence on a firm’s performance. In China though firms are different in that in nearly all cases there’s a majority owner and here the ‘.. main governance issue [in China] is controlling shareholder wealth expropriation from […]

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Thoughts

And The Loser Is?

The world’s worst performing major stock market in 2019, barring any big upset in the next couple of days, will have been Hong Kong. As of last Friday here are the world’s largest market performances for 2019 [Indices exclude dividends in all cases]: #1 S+P-500 +29% #2 Shanghai Stock Exchange Composite +21% #3 Nikkei-225 + […]

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Thoughts

Hong Kong’s 2019 IPOs: Fool’s Paradise

I’ve written before about how Hong Kong IPOs (and China stocks in general) consistently disappoint investors so I don’t want to revisit, at length, that theme here. [Shovel Vendors versus Prospectors Oct. 2018, Doggy China Stocks Dec. 2018] Instead, before the press write the inevitable gush about how 2019 has been a record year for […]

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Sunday Papers

The Sunday Paper – Assessing Macro-Financial Risks of Household Debt in China

‘Pants-On-Fire!’ China bashers have been quiet of late. Dire predictions about the property market have failed to materialize and breathless commentary about rising debt levels has stopped because, well, debt levels (in relative terms) have sort of stopped rising. A few doughty muckrakers though have been trying to make a case that household debt is […]

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Sunday Papers

The Sunday Paper – Selling Fast and Buying Slow: Heuristics and Trading Performance of Institutional Investors

Holy smoke! Every investor, institutional or PA-punter should print out the extract below from the paper highlighted today. The former should pin it up in a prominent location in their office; the latter might want to put it on their refrigerator door. What you’re looking at (at the top) is how well stocks do after […]

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Sunday Papers

The Sunday Paper – People’s Republic of China—Hong Kong Special Administrative Region: Staff Concluding Statement of the 2019 Article IV Consultation Discussions

The IMF were in Hong Kong recently and a summary of their conclusions and recommendations was released last Wednesday, December 4th. You can read that in full here HKSAR IMF Health Check December 2019; but if you don’t have time here’s a very brief summary. Spend! Spend!! Spend!!! The team note a recent fiscal stimulus […]

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Sunday Papers

The Sunday Paper – Day Trading For A Living?

Financial professionals know the idea that an individual can ‘day-trade’ for a living is a dangerous conceit. However, literature produced by brokerages and other service providers who offer to teach investors this ‘skill’ suggests that rubes are continuously persuaded this is possible. In a study of the world’s third largest equity futures contract on the […]